Denver, CO: December 3rd (Saturday) – December 7th
(Wednesday)
REFERENCE: Science (2011) 334 pgs 1046 - 1051
This
Saturday marks the beginning of the annual ASCB meeting in Denver, CO. The event will feature over 3000 scientific
poster presentations as well as 100 scientific sessions. Principal Investigators, post doctoral
associates and graduate students from all over the world will descend on Denver
to discuss science (and ski) starting this weekend.
As a
preview to this event, Science magazine published a five article series
discussing some of the most pressing questions currently facing cell
biologists. They include…
Do lipid rafts exist? This is a contentious topic, but important to
understand. The plasma membrane is the
first line of defense for a cell and acts as a gate keeper to all the comings
and goings. Understanding how it works
is essential.
How does a cell know
its size? Many different kinds of
cells exist but all of them stay within a certain size. Certain proteins have been identified in
yeast and bacteria that are involved in cells “sensing” their size but more
work needs to be done.
How does a cell
position its proteins? Some cells
make upwards of 10,000 proteins.
Positioning all of them so that they are in the proper places to perform
their functions efficiently is a monumental task. Proteins carry targeting sequences that place
them in different organelles, but new research suggests that mRNAs may also be
playing a role.
How do hungry cells
start eating themselves? Autophagy is becoming a hot topic!
Does a gene’s
location in the nucleus matter? Nuclear organization is important to cell
function. In fact, in cancer and other
diseases, the nucleus is reorganized.
Researchers are trying to understand why the cell likes its proteins and
RNA in certain places relative to its chromosomes.
I highly recommend reading
them. The articles are short and already
written in a summary format. I don’t
want to write a redux of a redux on this blog because that is ridiculous. Instead, I implore you to pick up a November
25th copy of Science magazine and read pages 1046 – 1051!
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